HOUDINI: Escaping from Moderately Constrained Saddles

Dmitrii Avdiukhin, Grigory Yaroslavtsev

Proceedings of the Thirty-Second International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence

Main Track. Pages 3442-3450.

https://doi.org/10.24963/ijcai.2023/383

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Abstract

We give polynomial time algorithms for escaping from high-dimensional saddle points under a moderate number of constraints. Given gradient access to a smooth function, we show that (noisy) gradient descent methods can escape from saddle points under a logarithmic number of inequality constraints. While analogous results exist for unconstrained and equality-constrained problems, we make progress on the major open question of convergence to second-order stationary points in the case of inequality constraints, without reliance on NP-oracles or altering the definitions to only account for certain constraints. Our results hold for both regular and stochastic gradient descent.

Keywords

  • Machine Learning: ML: Optimization
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