Geo-ALM: POI Recommendation by Fusing Geographical Information and Adversarial Learning Mechanism

Wei Liu, Zhi-Jie Wang, Bin Yao, Jian Yin

Proceedings of the Twenty-Eighth International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence

Main track. Pages 1807-1813.

https://doi.org/10.24963/ijcai.2019/250

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Abstract

Learning user’s preference from check-in data is

important for POI recommendation. Yet, a user

usually has visited some POIs while most of POIs

are unvisited (i.e., negative samples). To leverage

these “no-behavior” POIs, a typical approach

is pairwise ranking, which constructs ranking pairs

for the user and POIs. Although this approach is

generally effective, the negative samples in ranking

pairs are obtained randomly, which may fail to

leverage “critical” negative samples in the model

training. On the other hand, previous studies also

utilized geographical feature to improve the recommendation

quality. Nevertheless, most of previous

works did not exploit geographical information

comprehensively, which may also affect the performance.

To alleviate these issues, we propose a geographical

information based adversarial learning

model (Geo-ALM), which can be viewed as a fusion

of geographic features and generative adversarial

networks. Its core idea is to learn the discriminator

and generator interactively, by exploiting two

granularity of geographic features (i.e., region and

POI features). Experimental results show that Geo-

ALM can achieve competitive performance, compared

to several state-of-the-arts.

Keywords

  • Knowledge Representation and Reasoning: Geometric, Spatial, and Temporal Reasoning
  • Machine Learning: Feature Selection ; Learning Sparse Models
  • Multidisciplinary Topics and Applications: Databases
  • Machine Learning: Deep Learning
  • Machine Learning: Probabilistic Machine Learning
  • Machine Learning: Recommender Systems
  • Multidisciplinary Topics and Applications: Transportation
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