Leveraging Latent Label Distributions for Partial Label Learning

Lei Feng, Bo An

Proceedings of the Twenty-Seventh International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence

Main track. Pages 2107-2113.

https://doi.org/10.24963/ijcai.2018/291

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Abstract

In

partial label learning, each training example is assigned a set of candidate

labels, only one of which is the ground-truth label. Existing partial label

learning frameworks either assume each candidate label of equal confidence or

consider the ground-truth label as a latent variable hidden in the

indiscriminate candidate label set, while the different labeling confidence

levels of the candidate labels are regrettably ignored. In this paper, we

formalize the different labeling confidence levels as the latent label

distributions, and propose a novel unified framework to estimate the latent

label distributions while training the model simultaneously. Specifically, we

present a biconvex formulation with constrained local consistency and adopt an

alternating method to solve this optimization problem. The process of

alternating optimization exactly facilitates the mutual adaption of the model

training and the constrained label propagation. Extensive experimental results

on controlled UCI datasets as well as real-world datasets clearly show the

effectiveness of the proposed approach.

Keywords

  • Machine Learning: Data Mining
  • Machine Learning: Machine Learning
  • Machine Learning: Semi-Supervised Learning
  • Machine Learning: Multi-instance;Multi-label;Multi-view learning
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