Proceedings

Analysis and Optimization of Multi-Dimensional Percentile Mechanisms

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Proceedings of the Twenty-Third International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence. Pages 367-373.

Abstract

We consider the mechanism design problem for agents with single-peaked preferences over multi-dimensional domains when multiple alternatives can be chosen. Facility location and committee selection are classic embodiments of this problem. We propose a class of percentile mechanisms, a form of generalized median mechanisms, that are strategy-proof, and derive worst-case approximation ratios for social cost and maximum load for L1 and L2 cost models. More importantly, we propose a sample-based framework for optimizing the choice of percentiles relative to any prior distribution over preferences, while maintaining strategy-proofness. Our empirical investigations, using social cost and maximum load as objectives, demonstrate the viability of this approach and the value of such optimized mechanisms vis-a-vis mechanisms derived through worst-case analysis.

Xin Sui, Craig Boutilier, and Tuomas Sandholm. 2013. Analysis and Optimization of Multi-Dimensional Percentile Mechanisms. In Proceedings of the Twenty-Third International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence, IJCAI-13. IJCAI, 367–373. https://ijcai.org/proceedings/2013/62
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