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Optimal Partitions in Additively Separable Hedonic Games

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Proceedings of the Twenty-Second International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence. Pages 43-47.

https://doi.org/10.5591/978-1-57735-516-8/IJCAI11-019

Abstract

We conduct a computational analysis of fair and optimal partitions in additively separable hedonic games. We show that, for strict preferences, a Pareto optimal partition can be found in polynomial time while verifying whether a given partition is Pareto optimal is coNP-complete, even when preferences are symmetric and strict. Moreover, computing a partition with maximum egalitarian or utilitarian social welfare or one which is both Pareto optimal and individually rational is NP-hard. We also prove that checking whether there exists a partition which is both Pareto optimal and envy-free is Σ2p-complete. Even though an envy-free partition and a Nash stable partition are both guaranteed to exist for symmetric preferences, checking whether there exists a partition which is both envy-free and Nash stable is NP-complete.

Haris Aziz, Felix Brandt, and Hans Georg Seedig. 2011. Optimal Partitions in Additively Separable Hedonic Games. In Proceedings of the Twenty-Second International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence, IJCAI-11. IJCAI, 43–47. https://doi.org/10.5591/978-1-57735-516-8/IJCAI11-019
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