Training Conditional Random Fields Using Virtual Evidence Boosting
Proceedings of the Twentieth International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence. Pages 2530-2534.
Abstract
While conditional random fields (CRFs) have been applied successfully in a variety of domains, their training remains a challenging task. In this paper, we introduce a novel training method for CRFs, called virtual evidence boosting, which simultaneously performs feature selection and parameter estimation. To achieve this, we extend standard boosting to handle virtual evidence, where an observation can be specified as a distribution rather than a single number. This extension allows us to develop a unified framework for learning both local and compatibility features in CRFs. In experiments on synthetic data as well as real activity classification problems, our new training algorithm outperforms other training approaches including maximum likelihood, maximum pseudo-likelihood, and the most recent boosted random fields.
@inproceedings{ijcai2007p407,
title = {Training Conditional Random Fields Using Virtual Evidence Boosting},
author = {Liao, Lin and Choudhury, Tanzeem and Fox, Dieter and Kautz, Henry A.},
booktitle = {Proceedings of the Twentieth International Joint Conference on
Artificial Intelligence, {IJCAI-07}},
publisher = {International Joint Conferences on Artificial Intelligence},
editor = {Ramon López de Mántaras},
pages = {2530--2534},
year = {2007},
url = {https://ijcai.org/proceedings/2007/407},
}
TY - CPAPER TI - Training Conditional Random Fields Using Virtual Evidence Boosting AU - Liao, Lin AU - Choudhury, Tanzeem AU - Fox, Dieter AU - Kautz, Henry A. T2 - Proceedings of the Twentieth International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence, IJCAI-07 PB - International Joint Conferences on Artificial Intelligence PY - 2007 SP - 2530 EP - 2534 UR - https://ijcai.org/proceedings/2007/407 ER -Copied
Machine-readable versions of this paper, for tools and AI agents: