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Reasoning under inconsistency: the forgotten connective

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Proceedings of the Nineteenth International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence. Pages 484-488.

Abstract

In many frameworks for reasoning under inconsistency, it is implicitly assumed that the formulae from the belief base are connected using a weak form of conjunction. When it is consistent, a belief base B = {φ1, . . . , φn}, where the φi are propositional formulae, is logically equivalent to the base {φ1 ∧ . . . ∧ φn}. However, when it is not consistent, both bases typically lead to different conclusions. This illustrates the fact that the comma used in base B has to be considered as an additional, genuine connective, and not as a simple conjunction. In this work we define and investigate a propositional framework with such a “comma connective”. We give it a semantics and show how it generalizes several approaches for reasoning from inconsistent beliefs.

Sébastien Konieczny, Jérôme Lang, and Pierre Marquis. 2005. Reasoning under inconsistency: the forgotten connective. In Proceedings of the Nineteenth International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence, IJCAI-05. IJCAI, 484–488. https://ijcai.org/proceedings/2005/80
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