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Analysing Temporal Reasoning in Description Logics Using Formal Grammars (IJCAI Extended Abstract)

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Proceedings of the Thirty-Fifth International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence. Sister Conferences Best Papers. Pages 8232-8236.

https://doi.org/10.24963/ijcai.2026/918

Abstract

We establish a correspondence between (fragments of) TEL^o, a temporal extension of the EL description logic with the LTL operator O^k, and some specific kinds of formal grammars, in particular, conjunctive grammars (context-free grammars equipped with the operation of intersection). This connection implies that TEL^o does not possess the property of ultimate periodicity of models, and further leads to undecidability of query answering in TEL^o, closing a question left open since the introduction of TEL^o. Moreover, it also allows to establish decidability of query answering for some new interesting fragments of TEL^o, and to reuse for this purpose existing tools and algorithms for conjunctive grammars.

Camille Bourgaux, Anton Gnatenko, and Michael Thomazo. 2026. Analysing Temporal Reasoning in Description Logics Using Formal Grammars (IJCAI Extended Abstract). In Proceedings of the Thirty-Fifth International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence, IJCAI-26. IJCAI, 8232–8236. https://doi.org/10.24963/ijcai.2026/918
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