{"type":"ScholarlyArticle","title":"Recent Advances and New Frontiers in Spiking Neural Networks","authors":[{"name":"Duzhen Zhang","slug":"duzhen-zhang","given":"Duzhen","family":"Zhang","affiliation":"Institute of Automation , Chinese Academy of Sciences (CASIA) , Beijing , China.; School of Artificial Intelligence , University of Chinese Academy of Sciences"},{"name":"Shuncheng Jia","slug":"shuncheng-jia","given":"Shuncheng","family":"Jia","affiliation":"Institute of Automation , Chinese Academy of Sciences (CASIA) , Beijing , China.; School of Artificial Intelligence , University of Chinese Academy of Sciences"},{"name":"Qingyu Wang","slug":"qingyu-wang","given":"Qingyu","family":"Wang","affiliation":"Institute of Automation , Chinese Academy of Sciences (CASIA) , Beijing , China.; School of Artificial Intelligence , University of Chinese Academy of Sciences"}],"abstract":"In recent years, spiking neural networks (SNNs) have received extensive attention in brain-inspired intelligence due to their rich spatially-temporal dynamics, various encoding methods, and event-driven characteristics that naturally fit the neuromorphic hardware. With the development of SNNs, brain-inspired intelligence, an emerging research field inspired by brain science achievements and aiming at artificial general intelligence, is becoming hot. This paper reviews recent advances and discusses new frontiers in SNNs from five major research topics, including essential elements (i.e., spiking neuron models, encoding methods, and topology structures), neuromorphic datasets, optimization algorithms, software, and hardware frameworks. We hope our survey can help researchers understand SNNs better and inspire new works to advance this field.","doi":"10.24963/ijcai.2022/790","url":"https://ijcai.org/proceedings/2022/790","pdf":"https://ijcai.org/proceedings/2022/0790.pdf","markdown":"https://ijcai.org/proceedings/2022/790.md","bibtex":"https://ijcai.org/proceedings/2022/bibtex/790","volume":{"slug":"2022","title":"Proceedings of the Thirty-First International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence","short_title":"IJCAI 2022","url":"https://ijcai.org/proceedings/2022/","year":2022,"location":"Vienna","dates":"23-29 July 2022","editors":"Luc De Raedt","isbn":"978-1-956792-00-3","publisher":"International Joint Conferences on Artificial Intelligence Organization","doi_prefix":"10.24963/ijcai.2022"},"section":"Survey Track","track":"Survey Track","number":790,"pages":{"first":5670,"last":5677},"keywords":["Survey Track: -"],"videos":[{"label":"Video #1","url":"https://slideslive.com/38987282","length_sec":79,"provider":"slideslive"},{"label":"Video #2","url":"https://slideslive.com/38985425","length_sec":655,"provider":"slideslive"}],"references":[{"position":1,"raw":"[Adrian and Zotterman, 1926] Edgar D Adrian and Yngve Zotter- man. 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