{"type":"ScholarlyArticle","title":"Neural Collective Entity Linking Based on Recurrent Random Walk Network Learning","authors":[{"name":"Mengge Xue","slug":"mengge-xue","given":"Mengge","family":"Xue","affiliation":"Xiamen University; Institute of Information Engineering , Chinese Academy of Sciences; School of Cyber Security , University of Chinese Academy of Sciences"},{"name":"Weiming Cai","slug":"weiming-cai","given":"Weiming","family":"Cai","affiliation":"Xiamen University"},{"name":"Jinsong Su","slug":"jinsong-su","given":"Jinsong","family":"Su","affiliation":"Xiamen University"},{"name":"Linfeng Song","slug":"linfeng-song","given":"Linfeng","family":"Song","affiliation":"Rochester University"},{"name":"Yubin Ge","slug":"yubin-ge","given":"Yubin","family":"Ge","affiliation":"Rochester University"},{"name":"Yubao Liu","slug":"yubao-liu","given":"Yubao","family":"Liu","affiliation":"Rochester University"},{"name":"Bin Wang","slug":"bin-wang","given":"Bin","family":"Wang","affiliation":"Xiaomi AI Lab , Xiaomi Inc. , Beijing , China"}],"abstract":"Beneﬁting from the excellent ability of neural networks on learning semantic representations, existing studies for entity linking (EL) have resorted to neural networks to exploit both the local mention-to-entity compatibility and the global interdependence between different EL decisions for target entity disambiguation. However, most neural collective EL methods depend entirely upon neural networks to automatically model the semantic dependencies between different EL decisions, which lack of the guidance from external knowledge. In this paper, we propose a novel end-to-end neural network with recurrent random-walk layers for collective EL, which introduces external knowledge to model the semantic interdependence between different EL decisions. Speciﬁcally, we ﬁrst establish a model based on local context features, and then stack random-walk layers to reinforce the evidence for related EL decisions into high-probability decisions, where the semantic interdependence between candidate entities is mainly induced from an external knowledge base. Finally, a semantic regularizer that preserves the collective EL decisions consistency is incorporated into the conventional objective function, so that the external knowledge base can be fully exploited in collective EL decisions. Experimental results and in-depth analysis on various datasets show that our model achieves better performance than other state-of-the-art models. Our code and data are released at https://github.com/DeepLearnXMU/RRWEL.","doi":"10.24963/ijcai.2019/740","url":"https://ijcai.org/proceedings/2019/740","pdf":"https://ijcai.org/proceedings/2019/0740.pdf","markdown":"https://ijcai.org/proceedings/2019/740.md","bibtex":"https://ijcai.org/proceedings/2019/bibtex/740","volume":{"slug":"2019","title":"Proceedings of the Twenty-Eighth International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence","short_title":"IJCAI 2019","url":"https://ijcai.org/proceedings/2019/","year":2019,"location":"Macao","dates":"10-16 August 2019","editors":"Sarit Kraus","isbn":"978-0-9992411-4-1","publisher":"International Joint Conferences on Artificial Intelligence Organization","doi_prefix":"10.24963/ijcai.2019"},"section":"Natural Language Processing","track":"Main track","number":740,"pages":{"first":5327,"last":5333},"keywords":["Natural Language Processing: Natural Language Processing","Natural Language Processing: Named Entities","Natural Language Processing: Information Extraction"],"videos":[],"references":[{"position":1,"raw":"[Blanco et al., 2015] Roi Blanco, Giuseppe Ottaviano, and Edgar Meij. 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