{"type":"ScholarlyArticle","title":"Identifying Differences in Social Responsiveness among Preschoolers Interacting with or Watching Social Robots","authors":[{"name":"Marie D. Manner","slug":"marie-d-manner","given":"Marie D.","family":"Manner","affiliation":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering , University of Minnesota"}],"abstract":"We describe experiments performed with a large number of preschool children (ages 1.5 to 4 years) in a two-task eye tracking experiment and a human-robot interaction experiment. The resulting data of mostly neuro-typical children forms a baseline with which to compare children with autism, allowing us to further characterize the autism phenotype. Eye tracking task results indicate a strong preference for a humanoid robot and a social being (a four year old girl) over other robot types. Results from the human-robot interaction task, a semi-structured play interaction between child and robot, showed we can cluster participants based on social distances and other social responsiveness metrics.","doi":"10.24963/ijcai.2018/832","url":"https://ijcai.org/proceedings/2018/832","pdf":"https://ijcai.org/proceedings/2018/0832.pdf","markdown":"https://ijcai.org/proceedings/2018/832.md","bibtex":"https://ijcai.org/proceedings/2018/bibtex/832","volume":{"slug":"2018","title":"Proceedings of the Twenty-Seventh International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence","short_title":"IJCAI 2018","url":"https://ijcai.org/proceedings/2018/","year":2018,"location":"Stockholm","dates":"13-19 July 2018","editors":"Jérôme Lang","isbn":"978-0-9992411-2-7","publisher":"International Joint Conferences on Artificial Intelligence Organization","doi_prefix":"10.24963/ijcai.2018"},"section":"Doctoral Consortium","track":"Doctoral Consortium","number":832,"pages":{"first":5777,"last":5778},"keywords":["Multidisciplinary Topics and Applications: Human-Computer Interaction"],"videos":[],"references":[{"position":1,"raw":"[Diehl et al., 2012] Joshua J Diehl, Lauren M Schmitt, Michael Villano, and Charles R Crowell. The clinical use of robots for individuals with autism spectrum disorder: a critical review. Res. Autism Spectr. Disord., 6(1):249-262, 2012.","title":"The clinical use of robots for individuals with autism spectrum disorder: a critical review","authors":"Joshua J Diehl, Lauren M Schmitt, Michael Villano, Charles R Crowell","year":"2012","venue":"Res. Autism Spectr. Disord","doi":null,"url":null,"internal_url":null},{"position":2,"raw":"[Manner et al., 2018] Marie D Manner, Maria Gini, and Jed Elison. Graphically representing child-robot interaction proxemics. In Workshop on Health Intelligence at AAAI, 2018.","title":"Graphically representing child-robot interaction proxemics","authors":"Marie D Manner, Maria Gini, Jed Elison","year":"2018","venue":"Workshop on Health Intelligence at AAAI","doi":null,"url":null,"internal_url":null},{"position":3,"raw":"[Pennisi et al., 2016] Paola Pennisi, Alessandro Tonacci, Gennaro Tartarisco, Lucia Billeci, Liliana Ruta, Sebas- tiano Gangemi, and Giovanni Pioggia. Autism and social robotics: A systematic review. Autism Res., 9(2):165-183, 2016.","title":"Autism and social robotics: A systematic review","authors":"Paola Pennisi, Alessandro Tonacci, Gennaro Tartarisco, Lucia Billeci, Liliana Ruta, Sebastiano Gangemi, Giovanni Pioggia","year":"2016","venue":"Autism Res","doi":null,"url":null,"internal_url":null},{"position":4,"raw":"[Scassellati et al., 2012] Brian Scassellati, Maja J Matarić, and Henny Admoni. Robots for use in autism research. Annu. Rev. Biomed. Eng., 14(1):275-294, 2012.","title":"Robots for use in autism research","authors":"Brian Scassellati, J Maja, Henny Matarić, Admoni","year":"2012","venue":"Annu. Rev. Biomed. Eng","doi":null,"url":null,"internal_url":null},{"position":5,"raw":"[Zwaigenbaum et al., 2005] Lonnie Zwaigenbaum, Susan Bryson, Tracey Rogers, Wendy Roberts, Jessica Brian, and Peter Szatmari. Behavioral manifestations of autism in the first year of life. Int. J. Dev. Neurosci., 23(2-3 SPEC. ISS.):143-152, 2005.","title":"Behavioral manifestations of autism in the first year of life","authors":"Lonnie Zwaigenbaum, Susan Bryson, Tracey Rogers, Wendy Roberts, Jessica Brian, Peter Szatmari","year":"2005","venue":"Int. J. Dev. Neurosci","doi":null,"url":null,"internal_url":null}],"license_note":"Copyright International Joint Conferences on Artificial Intelligence."}