{"type":"ScholarlyArticle","title":"Building Ethics into Artificial Intelligence","authors":[{"name":"Han Yu","slug":"han-yu","given":"Han","family":"Yu","affiliation":"School of Computer Science and Engineering , Nanyang Technological University , Singapore; LILY Research Centre , Nanyang Technological University , Singapore; Alibaba-NTU Singapore Joint Research Institute , Singapore"},{"name":"Zhiqi Shen","slug":"zhiqi-shen","given":"Zhiqi","family":"Shen","affiliation":"School of Computer Science and Engineering , Nanyang Technological University , Singapore; LILY Research Centre , Nanyang Technological University , Singapore; Alibaba-NTU Singapore Joint Research Institute , Singapore"},{"name":"Chunyan Miao","slug":"chunyan-miao","given":"Chunyan","family":"Miao","affiliation":"School of Computer Science and Engineering , Nanyang Technological University , Singapore; LILY Research Centre , Nanyang Technological University , Singapore; Alibaba-NTU Singapore Joint Research Institute , Singapore"},{"name":"Cyril Leung","slug":"cyril-leung","given":"Cyril","family":"Leung","affiliation":"LILY Research Centre , Nanyang Technological University , Singapore; Alibaba-NTU Singapore Joint Research Institute , Singapore; Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering , The University of British Columbia , Canada"},{"name":"Victor R. Lesser","slug":"victor-r-lesser","given":"Victor R.","family":"Lesser","affiliation":"School of Computer Science , University of Massachusetts Amherst , USA"},{"name":"Qiang Yang","slug":"qiang-yang","given":"Qiang","family":"Yang","affiliation":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering , Hong Kong University of Science and Technology"}],"abstract":"As artificial intelligence (AI) systems become increasingly ubiquitous, the topic of AI governance for ethical decision-making by AI has captured public imagination. Within the AI research community, this topic remains less familiar to many researchers. In this paper, we complement existing surveys, which largely focused on the psychological, social and legal discussions of the topic, with an analysis of recent advances in technical solutions for AI governance. By reviewing publications in leading AI conferences including AAAI, AAMAS, ECAI and IJCAI, we propose a taxonomy which divides the field into four areas: 1) exploring ethical dilemmas; 2) individual ethical decision frameworks; 3) collective ethical decision frameworks; and 4) ethics in human-AI interactions. We highlight the intuitions and key techniques used in each approach, and discuss promising future research directions towards successful integration of ethical AI systems into human societies.","doi":"10.24963/ijcai.2018/779","url":"https://ijcai.org/proceedings/2018/779","pdf":"https://ijcai.org/proceedings/2018/0779.pdf","markdown":"https://ijcai.org/proceedings/2018/779.md","bibtex":"https://ijcai.org/proceedings/2018/bibtex/779","volume":{"slug":"2018","title":"Proceedings of the Twenty-Seventh International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence","short_title":"IJCAI 2018","url":"https://ijcai.org/proceedings/2018/","year":2018,"location":"Stockholm","dates":"13-19 July 2018","editors":"Jérôme Lang","isbn":"978-0-9992411-2-7","publisher":"International Joint Conferences on Artificial Intelligence Organization","doi_prefix":"10.24963/ijcai.2018"},"section":"Survey track","track":"Survey track","number":779,"pages":{"first":5527,"last":5533},"keywords":["Multidisciplinary Topics and Applications: Philosophical and Ethical Issues","Humans and AI: Ethical Issues in AI"],"videos":[],"references":[{"position":1,"raw":"[Anderson and Anderson, 2014] Michael Anderson and Su- san Leigh Anderson. 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