Unsupervised Learning on Neural Network Outputs: With Application in Zero-Shot Learning
Proceedings of the Twenty-Fifth International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence. Pages 3432-3437.
Abstract
The outputs of a trained neural network contain much richer information than just a one-hot classifier. For example, a neural network might give an image of a dog the probability of one in a million of being a cat but it is still much larger than the probability of being a car. To reveal the hidden structure in them, we apply two unsupervised learning algorithms, PCA and ICA, to the outputs of a deep Convolutional Neural Network trained on the ImageNet of 1000 classes. The PCA/ICA embedding of the object classes reveals their visual similarity and the PCA/ICA components can be interpreted as common visual features shared by similar object classes. For an application, we proposed a new zero-shot learning method, in which the visual features learned by PCA/ICA are employed. Our zero-shot learning method achieves the state-of-the-art results on the ImageNet of over 20000 classes.
@inproceedings{ijcai2016p485,
title = {Unsupervised Learning on Neural Network Outputs: With Application in Zero-Shot Learning},
author = {Lu, Yao},
booktitle = {Proceedings of the Twenty-Fifth International Joint Conference on
Artificial Intelligence, {IJCAI-16}},
publisher = {AAAI Press / International Joint Conferences on Artificial Intelligence},
editor = {Subbarao Kambhampati},
pages = {3432--3437},
year = {2016},
month = {7},
url = {https://ijcai.org/proceedings/2016/485},
}
TY - CPAPER TI - Unsupervised Learning on Neural Network Outputs: With Application in Zero-Shot Learning AU - Lu, Yao T2 - Proceedings of the Twenty-Fifth International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence, IJCAI-16 PB - AAAI Press / International Joint Conferences on Artificial Intelligence PY - 2016 SP - 3432 EP - 3437 UR - https://ijcai.org/proceedings/2016/485 ER -Copied
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