Unsupervised Word and Dependency Path Embeddings for Aspect Term Extraction
Proceedings of the Twenty-Fifth International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence. Pages 2979-2984.
Abstract
In this paper, we develop a novel approach to aspect term extraction based on unsupervised learning of distributed representations of words and dependency paths. The basic idea is to connect two words (w1 and w2) with the dependency path (r) between them in the embedding space. Specifically, our method optimizes the objective w1 + r ≈ w2 in the low-dimensional space, where the multi-hop dependency paths are treated as a sequence of grammatical relations and modeled by a recurrent neural network. Then, we design the embedding features that consider linear context and dependency context information, for the conditional random field (CRF) based aspect term extraction. Experimental results on the SemEval datasets show that, (1) with only embedding features, we can achieve state-of-the-art results; (2) our embedding method which incorporates the syntactic information among words yields better performance than other representative ones in aspect term extraction.
@inproceedings{ijcai2016p423,
title = {Unsupervised Word and Dependency Path Embeddings for Aspect Term Extraction},
author = {Yin, Yichun and Wei, Furu and Dong, Li and Xu, Kaimeng and Zhang, Ming and Zhou, Ming},
booktitle = {Proceedings of the Twenty-Fifth International Joint Conference on
Artificial Intelligence, {IJCAI-16}},
publisher = {AAAI Press / International Joint Conferences on Artificial Intelligence},
editor = {Subbarao Kambhampati},
pages = {2979--2984},
year = {2016},
month = {7},
url = {https://ijcai.org/proceedings/2016/423},
}
TY - CPAPER TI - Unsupervised Word and Dependency Path Embeddings for Aspect Term Extraction AU - Yin, Yichun AU - Wei, Furu AU - Dong, Li AU - Xu, Kaimeng AU - Zhang, Ming AU - Zhou, Ming T2 - Proceedings of the Twenty-Fifth International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence, IJCAI-16 PB - AAAI Press / International Joint Conferences on Artificial Intelligence PY - 2016 SP - 2979 EP - 2984 UR - https://ijcai.org/proceedings/2016/423 ER -Copied
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