Proceedings

Grounding Abstraction is Predictive Representations

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Proceedings of the Twentieth International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence. .

Abstract

This paper proposes a systematic approach of representing abstract features in terms of low-level, subjective state representations. We demonstrate that a mapping between the agent's predictive state representation and an abstract feature representation can be derived automatically from high-level training data supplied by the designer. Our empirical evaluation demonstrates that an experience-oriented state representation built around a single-bit sensor can represent useful abstract features such as "back against a wall," "in a corner," or "in a room". As a result, the agent gains virtual sensors that could be used by its control policy.

Brian Tanner, Vadim Bulitko, Anna Koop, and Cosmin Paduraru. 2007. Grounding Abstraction is Predictive Representations. In Proceedings of the Twentieth International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence, IJCAI-07. IJCAI, https://ijcai.org/proceedings/2007/174
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