Proceedings

Avoiding Overfitting with BP-SOM

Download BibTeX Cite

Proceedings of the Fifteenth International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence. Neural Networks. Pages 1140-1144.

Abstract

Overfitting is a well-known problem in the fields of symbolic and connectionist machine l ea rning. It describes the deterioration of generalisation performance of a trained model. In this paper , we investigate the ability of a novel artificial neural network , BP -S OM , to avoid overfitting. BP-SOM is a hybrid neural network which combines a multi-layered feed-forwa rd network (MFN) with Kohon en 's self-organising maps (soMs). During training, supervised back-propagation learning and unsupervised SOM learning cooperate in finding adequate hidden-layer representations . We show that BP-SOM outperforms standard backpropagation, and also back-propagation with a weight decay when dealing with the problem of overfitting. In addition, we show that BP-SOM succeeds in preserving generalisation performance under hidden-unit pruning , where both other m et hods fail.

Ton Weijters, H. Jaap van den Herik, Antal van den Bosch, and Eric O. Postma. 1997. Avoiding Overfitting with BP-SOM. In Proceedings of the Fifteenth International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence, IJCAI-97. IJCAI, 1140–1144. https://ijcai.org/proceedings/1997/165
Welcome Future Conferences AI Journal Division IJCAI Proceedings About IJCAI IJCAI Awards