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Using Information Content to Evaluate Semantic Similarity in a Taxonomy

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Proceedings of the Fourteenth International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence. Cognitive Modelling. Pages 448-452.

Abstract

This paper presents a new measure of semantic similarity in an IS-A taxonomy, based on the notion of information content. Experimental evaluation suggests that the measure performs encouragingly well (a correlation of r = 0.79 with a benchmark set of human similarity judgments , with an upper bound of r = 0.90 for human subjects performing the same task), and significantly better than the traditional edge counting approach (r = 0.66) .

Philip Resnik. 1995. Using Information Content to Evaluate Semantic Similarity in a Taxonomy. In Proceedings of the Fourteenth International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence, IJCAI-95. IJCAI, 448–452. https://ijcai.org/proceedings/1995/59
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