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The Representation and Use of Focus in a System for Understanding Dialogs

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Proceedings of the Fifth International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence. Natural Language. Pages 67-75.

Abstract

As a dialog progresses . the objects and actions that are most relevant to the conversation , and hence in the focus of attention of the dialog participants, change. This paper describes a representation of focus for language understanding systems , emphasizing its use in understanding taskoriented dialogs. The representation highlights that part of the knowledge base relevant at a given point in a dialog. A model of the task is used both to structure the focus representation and to provide an index into potentially relevant concepts in the knowledge base . The use of the focus representation to make retrieval of items from the knowledge base more efficient is described.

Barbara J. Grosz. 1977. The Representation and Use of Focus in a System for Understanding Dialogs. In Proceedings of the Fifth International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence, IJCAI-77. IJCAI, 67–75. https://ijcai.org/proceedings/1977/12
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