Weakly Supervised Audio Source Separation via Spectrum Energy Preserved Wasserstein Learning

Weakly Supervised Audio Source Separation via Spectrum Energy Preserved Wasserstein Learning

Ning Zhang, Junchi Yan, Yuchen Zhou

Proceedings of the Twenty-Seventh International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence
Main track. Pages 4574-4580. https://doi.org/10.24963/ijcai.2018/636

Separating audio mixtures into individual instrument tracks has been a standing challenge. We introduce a novel weakly supervised audio source separation approach based on deep adversarial learning. Specifically, our loss function adopts the Wasserstein distance which directly measures the distribution distance between the separated sources and the real sources for each individual source. Moreover, a global regularization term is added to fulfill the spectrum energy preservation property regardless separation. Unlike state-of-the-art weakly supervised models which often involve deliberately devised constraints or careful model selection, our approach need little prior model specification on the data, and can be straightforwardly learned in an end-to-end fashion. We show that the proposed method performs competitively on public benchmark against state-of-the-art weakly supervised methods.
Keywords:
Natural Language Processing: Speech
Machine Learning Applications: Applications of Unsupervised Learning