Interactive Image Segmentation via Pairwise Likelihood Learning

Interactive Image Segmentation via Pairwise Likelihood Learning

Tao Wang, Quansen Sun, Qi Ge, Zexuan Ji, Qiang Chen, Guiyu Xia

Proceedings of the Twenty-Sixth International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence
Main track. Pages 2957-2963. https://doi.org/10.24963/ijcai.2017/412

This paper presents an interactive image segmentation approach where the segmentation problem is formulated as a probabilistic estimation manner. Instead of measuring the distances between unseeded pixels and seeded pixels, we measure the similarities between pixel pairs and seed pairs to improve the robustness to the seeds. The unary prior probability of each pixel belonging to the foreground F and background B can be effectively estimated based on the similarities with label pairs (F, F),(F, B),(B, F) and (B, B). Then a likelihood learning framework is proposed to fuse the region and boundary information of the image by imposing the smoothing constraint on the unary potentials. Experiments on challenging data sets demonstrate that the proposed method can obtain better performance than state-of-the-art methods.
Keywords:
Machine Learning: Classification
Machine Learning: Feature Selection/Construction
Machine Learning: Semi-Supervised Learning
Uncertainty in AI: Exact Probabilistic Inference